Probability — is the likelihood or chance that something is the case or will happen. Probability theory is used extensively in areas such as statistics, mathematics, science and philosophy to draw conclusions about the likelihood of potential events and the… … Wikipedia
probability theory — Math., Statistics. the theory of analyzing and making statements concerning the probability of the occurrence of uncertain events. Cf. probability (def. 4). [1830 40] * * * Branch of mathematics that deals with analysis of random events.… … Universalium
Probability density function — Boxplot and probability density function of a normal distribution N(0, σ2). In probability theory, a probability density function (pdf), or density of a continuous random variable is a function that describes the relative likelihood for this… … Wikipedia
probability and statistics — ▪ mathematics Introduction the branches of mathematics concerned with the laws governing random events, including the collection, analysis, interpretation, and display of numerical data. Probability has its origin in the study of gambling… … Universalium
Probability measure — In some cases, statistical physics uses probability measures, but not all measures it uses are probability measures.[1][2] In mathematics, a probability measure is a real valued function defined on a set … Wikipedia
Probability amplitude — In quantum mechanics, a probability amplitude is a complex valued function that describes an uncertain or unknown quantity. For example, each particle has a probability amplitude describing its position. This amplitude is the wave function,… … Wikipedia
Area-under-the-ROC-curve — Schätzgütemaße für ordinale Insolvenzprognosen messen die Qualität ordinaler Insolvenzprognosen. Ordinale Insolvenzprognosen sind Prognosen über die relativen Ausfallwahrscheinlichkeiten der bewerteten Unternehmen wie „Unternehmen Y fällt mit… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Area under the ROC curve — Schätzgütemaße für ordinale Insolvenzprognosen messen die Qualität ordinaler Insolvenzprognosen. Ordinale Insolvenzprognosen sind Prognosen über die relativen Ausfallwahrscheinlichkeiten der bewerteten Unternehmen wie „Unternehmen Y fällt mit… … Deutsch Wikipedia
area under the curve — (AUC) the area enclosed between a probability curve with nonnegative values and the axis of the quality being measured; of the total area under a curve, the proportion that falls between two given points on the curve defines a probability density … Medical dictionary
area of uncertainty — The area around the DR (dead reckoning) position within which, for a stated level of probability, the true position is considered to occur. Normally, the 50% level of probability is taken. The area of uncertainty is drawn as a rectangle centered… … Aviation dictionary